The 15 Best Wordle Starting Words, Ranked by Data

Forget guessing about guesses. We analyzed 878 five-letter words, counted every letter, and scored each opener by how much information it reveals. Here are the results.

How the ranking works

A great Wordle opener does one job: eliminate as many possibilities as possible. We measured that directly. First we counted how often each letter appears across all 878 five-letter words in our dictionary. Then we scored every word with five unique letters by adding up its letters' frequencies. The higher the score, the more of the dictionary each guess rules in or out.

Two rules kept the ranking honest: no repeated letters (a double letter tests the same tile twice and wastes information), and every candidate had to be a real, playable word.

The top 15 Wordle openers

RankWordScoreVowelsWhy it works
1AROSE18673Three vowels (A, O, E) plus R and S — five of the most common letters, zero repeats.
2RATES18432R, A, T, E, S: the classic consonant-vowel blend, all top-ten letters.
3STARE18432Same elite letter set as RATES in a different order — order barely matters for information.
4LASER18252L and S are both extremely common; a favorite of frequency-first players.
5RAISE18073Three vowels with R and S — the most recommended opener in Wordle communities.
6ARISE18073RAISE's twin; pick whichever you remember more easily.
7CATER17872C and T are workhorse consonants most openers underuse.
8CRATE17872The mathematician's darling — C, R, A, T, E is near-optimal coverage.
9TRACE17872Same letter set as CRATE and CATER; all three are interchangeable.
10CASTE17732S up front tests plurals and -ES endings early.
11CLEAR17692C, L, E, A, R — strong if you prefer consonant-heavy information.
12LATER17692Tests the ultra-common -ATER and -ATER-style endings.
13ALERT17692A, L, E, R, T: five letters that appear in a huge share of answers.
14ALTER17692ALERT's anagram — same information, different feel.
15LEAST17552L, E, A, S, T rounds out the elite tier; a superb second guess too.

The letters that matter most

Here is the raw frequency count behind the ranking — how many times each letter appears across our 878 five-letter words:

LetterAppearancesLetterAppearances
E478L256
A417I238
R344N204
S330B167
O298H156
T274D156
C274U145

The takeaway is simple: an opener built from the top of this list will always beat a "clever" word full of rare letters. Letters like J, Q, X and Z feel powerful but appear so rarely that testing them first is almost pure waste.

What makes a great opener (the 3 rules)

1. Five unique letters. Repeats give you one letter's worth of information for two tiles. There are 116 five-letter words with double letters in our dictionary — save them for later guesses when the candidates demand it.

2. At least two vowels. Every answer has at least one vowel, and most have two or three. AROSE, RAISE and ARISE each pack three, which is why they top the ranking.

3. Favor the frequent. Build from E, A, R, S, O, T, C, L, I, N. If your favorite opener contains J, Q, X, Z or V, it is costing you information every single game.

Your second guess matters just as much

One great opener only tests five letters. The real power move is a second guess with five completely fresh letters — for example, follow AROSE with something built from C, L, I, N and T. Two non-overlapping openers identify ten distinct high-frequency letters, which is usually enough to pin down the answer's skeleton by guess three. After that, plug your green and yellow clues into the Wordle solver and let it narrow the field. For the full playbook, see how to win at Wordle and grab today's Wordle hints when you want a nudge instead of an answer.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the statistically best Wordle starting word?

By letter-frequency analysis, AROSE ranks first: it packs three vowels (A, O, E) plus R and S, five of the most common letters in five-letter words, with no repeats.

How was this ranking calculated?

We counted how often each letter appears across 878 five-letter words, then scored every word with five unique letters by the sum of its letters' frequencies. Higher score means more information per guess.

Should my starting word have repeated letters?

No. A repeated letter tests one letter twice and teaches you nothing new. Save doubles for later guesses, when the remaining candidates make them likely.

What is a good second guess in Wordle?

Pick a word using five fresh high-frequency letters you have not tried yet. Two non-overlapping openers identify nearly every letter in the answer.

Is CRANE or SLATE better than AROSE?

All three are excellent and within a few percent of each other. AROSE edges ahead on pure letter frequency thanks to its three vowels; CRANE and SLATE trade a vowel for stronger consonant coverage.